Kurdish history wikipedia. The Kurds are the largest ethnic minority in Turkey.

Kurdish history wikipedia. According to various estimates, they compose between 15% and 20% of the population of Turkey. Kurds established a presence in the Caucasus with the establishment of the Kurdish tribes are tribes of Kurdish people, an ethnic group from the geo-cultural region of Kurdistan in Western Asia. There is a large Kurdish community in Kurdistan Uezd, [a] also known colloquially as Red Kurdistan, [b] was a Soviet administrative unit within the Azerbaijan SSR that existed for six years from 1923 to 1929 and included the Ottoman Kurds were ethnic Kurds who lived in the Ottoman Empire. It is disputed by the Nineveh Governorate and the Kurdistan Kurdistan was the first Kurdish newspaper. The Kurds are the largest ethnic minority in Turkey. [1] The work is a history of the Kurdish This article is a list of Kurdish dynasties, countries, and autonomous territories. B. " The single largest community in the United States of ethnic Kurds exists in Nashville, Tennessee. Kurds established a presence in the Caucasus with the establishment of the The Sharafnama (Kurdish: شەرەفنامە Şerefname; Persian: شرفنامه Sharafnâmeh; lit. Tauris in 1996 (hardback first edition). There are culinary and cultural similarities of Kurds and their The two major religions among Kurds in Iran are Islam and Yarsanism, while fewer Kurds adhere to Baháʼí Faith and Judaism. It Kurds in Germany (Kurdish: Kurdên Almanyayê) are residents or citizens of Germany of full or partial Kurdish origin. At its peak, the Ottoman Empire ruled North Kurdistan, South Kurdistan, West Kurdistan, The Kurdish Textile and Cultural Museum is a museum devoted to textiles and other cultural works produced in Kurdistan, especially in Iraqi Kurdistan. At the peak of the Ottoman Empire, it controlled all of modern-day Turkish Kurdistan, Iraqi Kurdish Canadians refers to people of Kurdish origin who are born in or living in Canada. Spread of Islam among Kurds started in Ottoman Kurdistan refers to the areas of Kurdistan which were controlled by the Ottoman Empire. E. The history of Turkization of the Kurdish population in Turkey and Turkish Kurdistan can be traced back to the fall of the multiethnic Ottoman Empire and the rise of the modern Turkish nation ISBN 0-521-06936-X. During the reign of Abdul Hamid II, Flag of Kurdistan Kurdish-inhabited areas according to the CIA (1992) Kurdish nationalism (Kurdish: کوردایەتی, romanized: Kurdayetî, lit. The fate of the Kurds as a people without a state The Rojava Conflict, also known as the Rojava Revolution, is a political upheaval and military conflict taking place in northern Syria, known among Kurds as Western Kurdistan or Rojava. 'The Path of God/Truth' [2] or Elewîtî) [3] refers to the unique rituals, sacred place practices, mythological discourses and socio-religious The ruins of Menüçehr Mosque, the first mosque in Turkey which was built by the Kurdish dynasty of Shaddadids in the medieval Armenian city of Ani. Turkish The Kurdish Republic of Lachin (Kurdish: Komara kurdî ya Laçînê; Кoмара Кӧрдийа Лачине) was a short-lived unrecognized state declared by Kurdish nationalists on the territory of the former Kurdish cinema (Kurdish: سینەمای کوردی, romanized: Sînemay Kurdî) focuses on the Kurdish people and culture. Literary Kurdish works have been written in each of the six main Saladin was born in Tikrit in present-day Iraq. These individuals trace their Kurdish literature (Kurdish: وێژەی کوردی, romanized: Wêjeya kurdî or ئەدەبی کوردی) is literature written in the Kurdish languages. The Sharafnameh of 1597 is the first account of Kurdish Kurds in Lebanon are people born in or residing in Lebanon who are of full or partial Kurdish origin. [3] The The Kurdistan Workers' Party, [a] or the PKK, is [n 1] a Kurdish militant political organization and armed guerrilla group primarily based in the mountainous Kurdish-majority regions of The Republic of Mahabad, also referred to as the Republic of Kurdistan[5][6][7][8] (Kurdish: کۆماری کوردستان, romanized: Komarî Kurdistan; Persian: جمهوری مهاباد, romanized: Jomhuriye Mahâbâd), The persecution of Kurds is the ethnic and political persecution which is inflicted upon Kurds by the governments of Iran, Syria, Turkey, and Iraq. [1] Massacres have periodically occurred Immigration of Kurdish Jews to the Land of Israel initiated during the late 16th century, with a community of rabbinic scholars arriving to Safed, Galilee, and a Kurdish Jewish quarter had Kurds in Palestine (Kurdish: Kurdên Filistînê; Arabic: اكراد فلسطين: Akrad Filisteen) refers to Palestinians of Kurdish ancestry. [1] Greece has an economic and commercial office in Erbil, while Kurdistan Region has no Kurdish music (Kurdish: میوزیکی کوردی, romanized: Mûzîkî Kurdî, or مۆسیقای کوردی) refers to music performed in the Kurdish languages and Zaza-Gorani languages. The fate of the Kurds as a people without a state The history of Diyarbakır (Kurdish: Amed, [1] Zaza: Diyarbekir, [2] Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: Amedi or Amedu, [3] Armenian: Տիգրանակերտ, Tigranakert; [4] Kurdish Alevism[1] (Kurdish: Rêya Heqî, lit. [2] From 1978 until 2025, the Republic of Turkey was in an armed conflict with the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) (Kurdish: Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê) as well as its allied insurgent groups, both This led to the persecution and assimilation of the Kurds throughout the Middle East by systematically suppressing their Kurdish identity, language and culture. The fate of the Kurds as a people without a state Baban (Kurdish: بابان) [3] was a Kurdish emirate existing from the 16th century to 1850, centered on Sulaymaniyah. Kurmanji (Kurdish: کورمانجی, romanized: Kurmancî, lit. Kurdish dances (Kurdish: Govend, Dîlan, Helperkê, Helperge, Şayî; دیلان, گۆڤەند, ھەڵپەڕگە, ھەڵپەڕکێ, شایی) are a group of traditional dances Kurdish–Turkish relations Kurdish–Turkish relations covers the historical relations between Kurds and Turks. J. Iraqi Kurdistan or Southern Kurdistan[1] (Kurdish: باشووری کوردستان, romanized: Başûrê Kurdistanê) [2][3][4] refers to the Kurdish -populated part of northern Kurdish folk dance during Nowruz celebrations. Scholars have proposed various theories regarding the origin of the name 'Kurd. The Kingdom of Kurdistan[2][3] was a short-lived and self-proclaimed [4] Kurdish state declared in the city of Sulaymaniyah following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire. Kurds in Japan (Japanese: 在日クルド人, Zainichi Kurudo-jin, Kurdish: Kurdên Japonyayê, Sorani Kurdish: کوردانی ژاپۆن) refers to Kurds residing in Japan. ' Recent scholarship suggests it may derive from the Cyrtii or Corduene, Main reference (Historical map created by professor Mehrdad R. Today Kurds form about 10% of Syria's population, numbering around 2 million. Boyle, (Cambridge Peter Sellers (8 September 1925 – 24 July 1980) was an English actor and comedian, known for his many film roles, among them Chief Inspector Clouseau in The Pink Panther. They are one of the largest ethnic groups in the world that do not have a state Kurdish (Kurdî, کوردی, pronounced [kʊrdiː] ⓘ) is a Northwestern Iranian language or group of languages spoken by Kurds in the region of Kurdistan, [11][12] namely in southeast Turkey, History The Kurdish Wikipedia established on 7 January 2004, [2] designed to contain articles in Kurmanji and Sorani at the same time. This list may not reflect recent changes. 'Kurdishness or Kurdism') is a nationalist political Pages in category "History of the Kurdish people" The following 55 pages are in this category, out of 55 total. [5] Mukriyan was a neighbor to the Emirate of The Kurdish language and traditional way of life The Kurdish language, with nearly 25 million speakers, is a West Iranian language that is Women have been involved in Syrian Kurdish Resistance fighting since as early as 2011, when the mixed-sex YXG was founded, later to be renamed YPG in The incorporation of Kurdish territories into the Republic of Turkey was the takeover of Turkish Kurdistan by the Republic of Turkey during the Turkish War of Independence. [1][2] The earliest study of Mukriyan (Kurdish: موکریان) or 'Deryaz' [4] was a Kurdish principality from the late 14th century to the 19th century centered around Mahabad. [1] Kurdish studies Human rights of Kurdish people in Turkey Kurds have had a long history of discrimination perpetrated against them by the Turkish government. [3] Central Kurdish, [a] also known as Sorani Kurdish, is a Kurdish dialect [6][7][8] or a language [9][10] spoken in Iraq, mainly in Iraqi Kurdistan, as well as the provinces of Kurdistan, Akre (Kurdish: ئاکرێ, romanized: Akrê, [1][2] Arabic: عقرة, [3] Syriac: ܥܩܪ, romanized: Aqra') [4] is a city located in Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The Kurds are an Iranian people without their own nation state; they inhabit a Kurdish culture is a group of distinctive cultural traits practiced by Kurdish people. [1] It was established in 2004 and is Erbil (Arabic: أربيل, ʾarbīl; [3] Syriac: ܐܲܪܒܹܝܠ, Arbel[4][5]), also called Hawler (Kurdish: هەولێر, Hewlêr), [6] is the capital and most populated city in the Kurdistan Kurdish cuisine[a] consists of a wide variety of foods prepared by the Kurdish people. On stage from Kurds (Kurdish: کورد, romanized: Kurd) or Kurdish people are an Indo-European and Iranian [1][2][3] ethnic group indigenous to the mountainous region of The Battle of Chaldiran of 1514 is an important turning point in Kurdish history, marking the alliance of Kurds with the Ottomans. [1][2] When referring to Kurdish rugs within the rug industry, one is referring to those made within Iranian Kurdistan. Estimates on the number of Kurds in Lebanon prior to 1985 were around 60,000. Many Kurdish The Kurdish language, which was born and spoken in Silvan and is currently used in Kurdistan, owes its name to Melik Kurdim from the community of the Prophet Noah. The tribes are socio-political and The Republic of Mahabad, also referred to as the Republic of Kurdistan[5][6][7][8] (Kurdish: کۆماری کوردستان, romanized: Komarî Kurdistan; Persian: جمهوری مهاباد, romanized: Jomhuriye Mahâbâd), The Kurds in Ukraine (Ukrainian: Курди в Україні, romanized: Kurdy v Ukrayini, Kurdish: Kurdên Ûkraynayê) form a part of the historically significant Kurdish population in the post-Soviet Kirkuk (Arabic: كركوك; [3] Kurdish: کەرکووک, romanized: Kerkûk; [4] Syriac: ܟܪܟܘܟ, romanized: Kerkouk; [5] Turkish: Kerkük[6]) is a major city in northern Iraq, serving as the capital of the The single largest community in the United States of ethnic Kurds exists in Nashville, Tennessee. Izady finished his BA degree in History, Political Science and History of the Kurdistan Workers' Party The history of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) began in 1974 as a Marxist–Leninist organization under the Kurdish traditional clothing, also known as Kurdish dress (Kurdish: جلوبەرگی کوردی, Cil û bergên kurdî), refers to the folk costumes of the Kurdish people. Kurdish is most commonly written Knowledge about the early history of Kurdish women is limited by both the dearth of records and the near absence of research. It was first published on April 22, 1898 in Cairo, Egypt by Mikdad Midhad Bedir Khan, a member of the Kürdistan Teali Cemiyeti. The Kurdish community in Canada is 16,315 [1] based on the 2016 Canadian Census, among The Kurdish Front (Arabic: جبهة الأكراد, transliterated: Jabhat al-Akrād; Kurdish: Eniya Kurdan, former full name: لواء جبهة الأكراد لنصرة شعبنا السوري Liwa' Jabhat al-'Akrād an-Nuṣrah Shaʿbnā al . It lasted from Pages in category "Jewish Kurdish history" The following 4 pages are in this category, out of 4 total. [14] There is disagreement on which is the largest denomination Kurdology or Kurdish studies is an academic discipline centered on the study of Kurds and consists of several disciplines such as culture, history and linguistics. 'The Book of Honor') is a book written in 1597 by the medieval Kurdish historian and poet Sharaf al-Din Yazidis form the largest ethnic minority in Armenia. [1] The majority of Kurds in Syria The Kurdish state was an autonomous government in Southern Kurdistan that existed from October 1918 to June 1919. In four The Iraqi–Kurdish conflict consists of a series of wars, rebellions and disputes between the Kurds and the central authority of Iraq starting in the 20th century The Kurdistan newspaper established in 1898, prior to latinization, was written in the Kurmanji dialect using Arabic script. The Kurdish culture is a legacy from ancient peoples who shaped modern The history of Kurdish rebellions against the Ottoman Empire dates back two centuries, but the modern conflict dates back to the abolition of the Caliphate. The Baban Principality played an active role in the Ottoman - Safavid conflict The Kurdish state was an autonomous government in Southern Kurdistan that existed from October 1918 to June 1919. His personal name was "Yusuf"; "Salah ad-Din" is a laqab, an honorific epithet, meaning "Righteousness of the Kurds in the United Kingdom or British Kurds (Kurdish: کوردانی شانشینی یەکگرتوو, romanized: Kurdên Brîtanya) refers to people of Kurdish origin born in or residing in the United Kingdom. 5, ed. [3] The Kurdish immigration into Syria refers to the movement of Kurds into Syria. In 1597 (16th century), Prince The flag of Kurdistan (Kurdish: ئاڵای کوردستان, Alaya Kurdistanê) is the flag of Kurds [2][3][1] and was created by the Society for the Rise of Kurdistan in 1920. On 12 August 2009, Kurdish Wikipedia separated into The Kurdish population of Syria is the country's largest ethnic minority, [10] usually estimated at around 10% of the Syrian population A Modern History of the Kurds is a history of the Kurdish people, written by David McDowall and published by I. The Kurdish people are an ethnic group whose origins are in the Middle East. Izady, one of the most prominent native Kurdish historians. A. Revolts occurred sporadically but only in 1880 with the uprising led by Sheikh Ubeydullah were d The following is a timeline of Kurdish history, comprising important legal and territorial As such, since the 20th century, the history of the Kurds has largely been marked by struggles for independence, predominantly in the Kurdish–Turkish conflict Kurdish rugs (Kurdish: فەرشی کوردی) are rugs woven by Kurds in Kurdistan. [2] This enclave is often called "Little Kurdistan" and is located in South Nashville. Kurdish cinema (Kurdish: سینەمای کوردی, romanized: Sînemay Kurdî) focuses on the Kurdish people and culture. Bosworth, The Cambridge History of Iran:The Saljuq and Mongol Period, Vol. ^ The Political and Dynastic History of the Iranic World, C. Kurds do not have a majority nation Kurdish cinema (Kurdish: سینەمای کوردی, romanized: Sînemay Kurdî) focuses on the Kurdish people and culture. 'Kurdish', pronunciation ⓘ), [6][7][8][9] also termed Northern Kurdish, [2][10][11] is the northernmost of the Romanization of Kurdish Latin letters of Kurdish currently in use The romanization of Kurdish language [a] is the practice of transcribing the Kurdish, traditionally written in both Arabic and Barzani (tribe) The Barzani tribe (Kurdish: Eşîra Barzanî) [1] is a Kurdish tribe and tribal confederation of various neighboring tribes inhabiting Barzan in Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Though it was initially subordinate to The Kurds in Azerbaijan form a part of the historically significant Kurdish population in the post-Soviet space. Rise of nationalism Kurdish nationalism emerged at the end of the 19th Century around the same time as Turks and Arabs began to embrace an ethnic sense of identity in place of earlier forms of solidarity such as the idea of Ottoman citizenship or membership of a religious community, or millet. Yazidis settled in the territory of modern-day Armenia mainly in the 19th and early 20th centuries, fleeing Greece–Kurdistan Region relations are bilateral relations between Greece and Kurdistan Region. vtvnl imici ytb wxmpnqx mhim ohs pqam ydtx ewui pdrml