Bofors gun ww2 The development of Bofors first automatic weapons began in 1925 when the Navy requested the development of a 20 mm anti-aircraft gun. Apr 25, 2019 · The Morris C8 FAT or ‘Quad’ artillery tractor, towng a 25-pdr field gun. Navy. S. The gun could be mounted on any platform it could fit, like tanks and even civilian trucks. The U. Army had a large number of them, and they were the U. Here is some info I gave earlier to another forum member: The order on the gun for a seven-man Bofors crew was: 1. Gun commander (Sergeant) 2. Since that date, Bofors guns have been placed on virtually all combatant ships and on most non-combatant vessels large enough to support the weight of a 40mm assembly. An officer gave the order to turn the Bofors guns on the church tower and with a considerable volley from the 40 mm gun, a large hole was blasted in the wall. [3] This mostly stems from Western Allied usage of the gun during World War II. Sep 8, 2018 · Impressive and Desirable World War II U. Both the British Army and Navy made extensive use of the Bofors. The chosen armament for this self-propelled anti-aircraft gun was perhaps one of the most famous anti-aircraft (AA) guns in history. Thirty-eight additional guns were built post-war until 1954 when production of the L/60 was halted. The initial design was the result of a collaboration between the German firm Krupp and the Swedish company AB Bofors during the years immediately following WWI. . Feb 14, 2020 · The men had six self-propelled Bofors guns and were tasked with protecting the bridges around Benouville from air attack. Photo: IWM. Nov 7, 2011 · The Bofors 40mm gun was first developed in the early 1930s, in response to a 1928 request by the Swedish Navy for a ship-mounted anti-aircraft weapon. In fact, Commonwealth factories produced over 19,000 Bofors 40 mm guns. Guns were of both air-cooled and water-cooled types and at least fifteen different single, twin and submarine mounting types were in Swedish service. Miraculously the German sniper survived and was taken prisoner. By 1939, nineteen countries were producing their own licenced versions of the 40mm bofors gun. Less well known than the 40 mm quick-firing AA gun, the gun was nevertheless adopted by armed forces of numerous countries during World War II, including Argentina, China, the Dutch East Indies, Finland, Greece, Hungary, Persia and Thailand. Jan 17, 2023 · For anti-aircraft guns, the standard is arguably the 40mm Bofors. 50 Quadmount allocated to each. In common historical nomenclatures it is commonly known under the names Bofors 40 mm gun, 40 mm Bofors gun and Bofors gun. Layer for elevation (Bombardier) 3. The firm developed automatic guns in caliber ranging from 20mm to 57mm, but the 40mm because a tremendous commercial success. The Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/60 is known under a variety of names around the world. Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/43 - developed in the 1930s with market entry in 1934, widely used in World War II and into the 1990s In the great battles of World War II, the crews of U. Navy carriers not only launched airplanes to inflict damage upon the enemy, they had to be ready and able to defend their ship against enemy air attack. 6-inch (40 mm) calibre, 900-gram (2-pound) HE high explosive round. The gun is still produced today, and is still seeing action. Design Gun, 40mm Bofors. In the 1939–45 conflict, the Bofors was in the arsenal of most Allied and Axis nations and in all theaters of the war. Navy’s most widely used shipboard gun. Allies and Axis powers purchased and built versions of the Bofors gun, which saw action in all theatres of war during WW2. In the 1930's the Swedes continued development on their own, producing the single barrel L/60 gun. In 1928 the Navy requested a new 40 mm AA gun and a 25 mm AA gun which was produced in parallel and known as the M/32. First Installations afloat were made In the early summer of 1942. During World War II Bofors produced at least 320 guns for the Swedish Royal Navy. Allied war production included over 19,000 units. It was built under licence in a variety of nations such as Finland, The Netherlands and Poland [ 22 ] and used in a variety of tanks and armored vehicles The 40mm Bofors antiaircraft machine gun has had a short but vital history in the U. Bofors is actually a Swedish company, and Sweden was neutral in World War II. But this wasn’t an American-designed weapon. They were used by many nations on both sides The Bofors 37 mm anti-tank gun was an anti-tank gun designed by Swedish manufacturer Bofors in the early 1930s originally for Swedish use. A very successful design that revolutionized air defense and was used on towed ground mounts, fixed positions, ships, and later armored vehicles and aircraft The 40mm Bofors was arguably the most successful weapon of its type. Another well-known gun made by the company was the Bofors 37 mm Anti-Tank Gun L/45, [21] a standard anti-tank weapon used by a variety of armies from the mid 1930s throughout World War II. Jan 24, 2022 · The British held the gun in extremely high regard and put a massive emphasis on its production during the war. Loader / firer (Gunner / Driver) 5. Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun M1 on Anti-Aircraft Carriage M2A1Manufactured from 1932 until the present, the Bofors 40 mm anti-aircraft gun was designed in Sweden and produced by many countries. S. Jun 13, 2020 · AA Regiments were split into two Battalions; Gun Battalions using the 90mm Gun M1 or Automatic Weapons Battalions. A primary weapon in fleet air defense on carriers and other ships was the 40mm Bofors anti-aircraft gun, a twin-mount displayed here. By the end of WW2, a great quantity of Bofors 40-millimeter guns were built by the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and the United States; US factories alone built more than 150,000 units. The Bofors gun was an autocannon, with a standard rate of fire of 120 rounds per minute, firing a 1. [1] Oct 12, 2009 · Regarding the rope attached to the foot of the loader/firer on a Bofors gun. Bofors 40-millimeter guns remain in active service at the time of this writing in 2007, often equipped alongside of modern fire control systems. Layer for line (Lance Bombardier) 4. Bofors 40 mm gun is a name or designation given to models of 40 mm calibre automatic anti-aircraft guns designed and developed by the Swedish company Bofors: . It was exported to several countries during the 1930s of which several bought licences to produce it themselves. It is this vehicle that the C9/B was based on. It packed a punch – about two and a half ounces of high explosives as used by the United States. Bofors 75 mm and Bofors 80 mm were two closely related designs of anti-aircraft and general-purpose artillery. The Swedish-designed rapid-fire Bofors 40-mm gun was the most widely used antiaircraft weapon of World War II. The Automatic Weapons Battalions had four batteries with eight of the 40mm Automatic Gun M1s and M45 . jgdsbmpmixnpkptbgumwzdfvogsvmundfzzqwplsuwnggnsol